Thousands Forced to Flee as Philippine Volcano Spews Lava

Photo: USA News

In the heart of the Philippines, an ominous force has awakened.

Mayon Volcano, the country’s most active volcano, has begun spewing lava down its slopes, leaving tens of thousands of people on high alert, ready to flee for their lives. The escalating volcanic activity has prompted mandatory evacuations, with over 12,600 individuals from impoverished farming communities already seeking safety outside the 3.7-mile radius of the volcano’s treacherous crater.

Unfortunately, there are still thousands of resilient souls who find themselves trapped within the permanent danger zone below Mayon. These resilient residents, generations of families who have called this volatile region home, have nowhere else to go. Living and farming within the off-limits zone, their lives hang in the balance as they await the volcano’s next move.

As lava started flowing from Mayon on a fateful Sunday night, Teresito Bacolcol, director of the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, warned that the high-risk zone might expand if the eruption intensifies. Should that occur, individuals within the extended danger zone must be prepared to swiftly evacuate to emergency shelters. “What we are witnessing now is an effusive eruption,” Bacolcol explained to The Associated Press. “We are monitoring the situation closely on a day-to-day basis.”

Even from a distance, the glowing spectacle captivates. Associated Press journalists witnessed the mesmerizing lava flow down the volcano’s southeastern gullies for hours. In the seaside district of Legazpi, the capital of northeastern Albay province, people hastily poured out of restaurants and bars, seizing the opportunity to capture photographs of Mayon’s majestic conical shape. The volcano, once a magnet for tourists, now holds an air of danger and uncertainty.

Albay province declared a state of emergency on Friday, a precautionary measure to expedite the distribution of disaster relief funds in the event of a major eruption. The volcano’s alert level had already been raised to three on a five-step system, indicating high unrest and the possibility of a hazardous eruption within weeks or days. While the lava flow remains relatively calm, Bacolcol emphasized that the alert level could increase if the situation deteriorates further.

At the pinnacle of the scale lies level five, representing a violent and life-threatening eruption. This cataclysmic event would see ash plumes shooting into the sky, and scorching pyroclastic streams endangering communities nestled at Mayon’s lush foothills.

Mayon Volcano is just one of the Philippines’ 24 active volcanoes, a constant reminder of the country’s tumultuous geology. In 2018, it erupted violently, displacing tens of thousands of villagers. History tells us that in 1814, Mayon’s wrath buried entire villages and claimed the lives of over 1,000 people.

Despite the dangers that loom, the people of Albay have embraced the sporadic fury of Mayon as an integral part of their existence. It is a testament to their resilience and unwavering connection to the land. As the volcano continues to paint the sky with its fiery display, the fate of these communities hangs precariously in the balance, awaiting the uncertain whims of nature’s untamed force.

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